Wellness, My Physical And Emotional Well Being - 1232 Words

Wellness the overall well-being of an individual in all aspects of life. True wellness is having a healthy balance of not only physical and emotional but, financial, spiritual, health, personal development and relationships. Many of us over look these other aspects when we consider our own wellness. The quality of life assessment measures the strengths and areas of development in an individuals life. Only two factors come to mind when I think wellness, my physical and emotional well-being. The term wellness embodies so much more than that! Wellness is defined as â€Å"the multidimensional and holistic, encompassing lifestyle, mental and spiritual well-being, and the environment† (Hettler, Six). I often ask myself if I’m well overall, typically my answer is no because, life is a roller coaster in each aspect of wellness. In my life something is always off whether it’s getting enough rest, finances or my health. At this time in my life I have areas that are in great balance, I although need to target the areas that need development. After taking a quality of life assessment, I’m able to understand and distinguish what my strengths and weakness are. Growing up my aunt used to tell me â€Å"life will put you in situations that will target your weaknesses, it’s then when you’ll experience growth†. Till this day I keep my aunt s advice in mind when I’m going through a rough patch. As a college student I often struggle with finances because, I have no financial support from anyone. MyShow MoreRelatedThe Six Dimensions of Wellness778 Words   |  4 Pages Physical, emotional, intellectual, interpersonal, spiritual, and environmental wellness are all considered the six dimensions of wellness with occupational wellness being the possible seventh. But what are these exactly? And how do they apply to me and my health and wellness? The first of the six dimensions is physical wellness, which is your body’s overall wellness. This includes the absence of illness and disease and your body’s fitness level. You have to make good, healthy choicesRead MoreSix Dimensions of Health1418 Words   |  6 Pagesprosperous life. My objective is to identify three of the six dimensions of health, and explain why theyre my strongest. Next, choose one of the remaining six dimensions of health and explain why it needs improvement. In addition, I will discuss how I will make changes to improve that health dimension in the future. Finally, I will discuss what I want to learn in this course to help me lead a healthy lifestyle. Emotional Wellness The first dimension Im going to discuss which one of my strongest dimensionsRead MoreFitness For Life : Physical And Emotional Wellness1031 Words   |  5 PagesWhen I looked at my schedule I was surprised when a saw I had a gym class on it. Then I realized that my first ever college lecture was Fitness for Life, bright and early on monday morning. But I did not understand that it was so much more than a gym class. Fitness for Life helps students gain a better understanding of overall wellness and physical activity, while balancing life expectations. Fitness for Life helped me be a healthier person. Wellness is more than the absence of illness. It is aRead More7 Dimensions of Wellness Essay1161 Words   |  5 PagesInstructor: Eric Colon-Cortes SEVEN DIMENSIONS OF WELLNESS Wellness is much more than merely physical health, exercise or nutrition. It is the full integration of states of physical, emotional, intellectual, spiritual, interpersonal, environmental and occupational wellness. Each of these seven dimensions act and interact in a way that contributes to our own quality of life. Disruption of any wellness can lead to the imbalance of the whole well being. Family life style has a big impact and influenceRead MoreEmployee Wellness And Corporate Wellness1174 Words   |  5 Pages Whether it’s called Workplace Wellness, Corporate Wellness, or Workplace Health, these types of programs have been on the rise. It’s uncertain who the first company was that started this type of initiative, but it is known the amount of companies offering these types of programs have been growing in numbers since 2010 since health insurance costs have been on the rise since the Affordable Care Act was passed five years ago. Fifteen years before the act was passed, a company called Johnson andRead MoreI. Occupational . Occupational Wellness Is The Ability1441 Words   |  6 Pagesi. Occupational Occupational wellness is the ability to achieve balance between work and leisure time (University of California, Riverside [UCR], 2014). It involves addressing one s stresses in the workplace and building relationships with co-workers in order to see where one fits. This dimension’s goal is to recognize one’s personal satisfaction through work one is passionate about to achieve that personal sense of meaning of purpose in life (Grand Rapids Community College [GRCC], 2016). I neverRead MoreThe Effects Of Drinking Water On The College Experience After Graduating High School1535 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the semester of participating in KN 248, my lifestyle has changed in many ways. At the beginning of the semester, I was recovering from a hip surgery and partaking in physical therapy. I was also easing into the college experience after recently graduating high school. I became aware of many different aspects that contribute to my wellness other than just exercise. The list could continue to go on but, these are just a few specific examples. Over the course of this semester, I have participatedRead MorePersonal Health Promotion Plan858 Words   |  3 PagesPart Two: Identify a NEW wellness focus and personal goal that is meaningful to you in one of the following five areas: physical, emotional, mental/cognitive, spiritual, and relationships. My areas of focus will be physical and emotional. In the one I will focus on exercise. In the other, I will choose a related field to meditation/ mindfulness/ enhanced self-knowledge that is called focusing. Part Three: Write a personal health promotion plan using the following outline. 1. Personal definitionRead MoreUnderstanding The Nursing And Health, Wellness, And Illness Essay1145 Words   |  5 Pagesrole in Health, Wellness, and Illness is providing education and care related to nutrition, physical fitness, weight control, avoidance of tobacco and alcohol, avoidance of substance abuse, and enhancing holistic care. According to the CDC, in our state,† two-thirds of all adults (65.7%) are overweight.† Obesity is associated with many chronic diseases, and losing weight produces many health benefits such as, improvements in blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and blood sugars, physical mobility, self-confidenceRead MoreUnderstanding Health And Health Promotion1348 Words   |  6 Pagesaccurately, based on my personal opinions and experiences. In my opinion, health is all encompassing, meaning that it is not merely defined by the absence of disease, but rather it is a combination of factors that contribute to a sense of well-being. Doctor Margaret Newman’s wellness-illness continuum (2003) defines health on a spectrum, with wellness at one end and illness at the other. This concept is one-dimensional and views health negatively, such that if an individual isn’t well, they are ill (Hall

Essay on The Use of Symbolism in Susan Glaspells a Jury...

ESSAY SAMPLE ON THE USE OF SYMBOLISM IN SUSAN GLASPELLS A JURY OF HER PEER Susan Glaspells short story, A Jury of Her Peers, was written long before the modern womens movement began, yet her story reveals, through Glaspells use of symbolism, the role that women are expected to play in society. Glaspell illustrates how this highly stereotypical role can create oppression for women and also bring harm to men as well. Character names are very important in A Jury of her Peers. The two characters, John and Minnie Wright, are the focus of the story. The name Minnie has significant symbolism. Minnie is derived from mini or minimized, which was very descriptive of her oppressed relationship with John and also the male insensitivity†¦show more content†¦This ultimately led Minnie to kill John and escape the abuse. Other significant symbols in the story are the bird and the birdcage. Mrs. Hale describes Minnie, before her marriage, as kind of like a bird herself-real sweet and pretty, but kind of timid and fluttery(glaspell 165). The bird is caged just as Minnie is trapped in the abusive relationship with John. John figuratively strangles the life out of Minnie like he literally strangles the bird. When he kills the bird, he kills the last bit of Minnie and her spirit. Mrs.Hale and Mrs. Peters find Minnies bird cage in the cupboard, but they dont realize the importance of it until they find the dead bird with its neck twisted to one side. The birdcage symbolizes Minnies life. The bird and the birdcage is a private symbol which is also representative of the role women are forced into in society, the bird being women and the cage being men. Minnie then strangles the life out of John like he strangled the life out of her bird. Another major symbol, which the educated lawmen considered a trifle, is the quilt which Mrs.Hale and Mrs.Peters stumble across. Minnie had taken the scraps and put them into a nice neat quilt, but one square was haphazardly sewn. This befuddles the women for It looks like she didnt knowShow MoreRelatedFeminism at Its Best810 Words   |  3 Pagescentury. In â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers,† Susan Glaspell articulates the suffrage women of her time had to endure brought on by the weaker sex stereotype that had plagued the human brain for quite some time. Annenberg Learner states that the short story is based on a true event Susan Glaspell had covered in 1900 while working as a reporter for Des Moines Daily News (Annenberg Learner; Glaspell 179). At first, â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† was known as a play by Glaspell called â€Å"Trifles.† A year later, Susan GlaspellRead MoreSusan Glaspell s `` The Yellow Wallpaper `` And A Jury Of Her Peers ``2004 Words   |  9 Pagesf or fairness even in today’s society. This everlasting battle can be seen in both â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† by Susan Glaspell. Gilman’s story revolves around a woman who has postpartum depression. Her husband, who is also her physician, uses isolation to try and heal his wife’s â€Å"nervous disease.† Glaspell’s story, on the other hand, describes the murder of a man, with his wife being the prime suspect. This story is clearly about a battle of theRead MoreSusan Glaspell s A Jury Of Her Peers1408 Words   |  6 PagesGrowing up in Iowa in the 1800s and 1900s, Susan Glaspell took inspiration for many of her stories from personal experiences. As a former courthouse reporter herself, Glaspell’s short story â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† is based largely on her involvement with a murder case and a kitchen she recalled investigating. â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers,â⠂¬  a rendition of her early play, Trifles, focuses on the homicide of an abusive husband by his wife. While the men investigating the case overlook the various signs of abuseRead More Susan Glaspells Trifles and A Jury of Her Peers Essay1754 Words   |  8 Pages In the early 1900s Susan Glaspell wrote many works, two stand out, the play Trifles and the short story A Jury of Her Peers. Trifles was written in 1920, while A Jury of Her Peers was written the following year. Trifles was written in only ten days. The true greatness of these works were not recognized until the 1970s. In the short story A Jury of Her Peers a woman named Minnie Wright is accused of the murder of her husband. Minnie Wright is a farmers wife and is also isolatedRead MoreThe Use of Symbols in Susan Glaspell’s Play Trifles1421 Words   |  6 PagesDavenport, Iowa Susan Glaspell was born. Susan was one of those writers that women’s inferiority in society bothered her. She wrote several literary works which are strongly feminist and discusses the roles that women forced to play in society and the relationships between men and women. She earned a Bachelor’s degree in 1899, in Drake University and worked on the staff of the Des Moines Daily News as a journalist. Her first novel, The Glory of the Conquered, was published in 1809 and her short storiesRead MoreTiffles Annotated Bibliography1375 Words   |  6 PagesTrifles Annotated Bibliography Alkalay-Gut, Karen. Jury of Her Peers: The Importance of Trifles. Studies in Short Fiction 21 (Winter 1984): 1-9. In this deeper look into Trifles, Karen goes through the plot and discusses what you should pay more attention too. She describes the symbolism in some of the objects as well as explain the scenes and their little details. Karen finds the difference between male and female perceptions of judgment to be central to the play. She explains that youRead More Breaking the Bonds of Oppression in Susan Glaspells A Jury of Her Peers1334 Words   |  6 PagesBreaking the Bonds of Oppression in A Jury of Her Peers  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Susan Glaspell’s A Jury of Her Peers is a view into the lives of farmer’s wives in the Midwest at the turn of the century. These women live in a male dominated world, where the men consider them incompetent and frivolous. The only identity they have is that associated with their husbands. They stay at the farmhouse to complete their repetitive and exhausting chores. The wives have little or no contact with the otherRead MoreSusan Glaspell s A Jury Of Her Peers Essay1789 Words   |  8 Pagesdepending upon the viewer. In Susan Glaspell’s, A Jury of Her Peers, the idea of who is capable to fairly judge a person, and therefore serve justice, is examined through the arrest of Mrs. Minnie Wright for the murder of her husband. As the sheriff and others go to the Wrights’ house, the suggestion is made that those empowered by law to cast judgement and those with an understanding of fairness are not always the same, and thus justice may not be served. Using symbolism, along with the title of theRead MoreThe Role Of Women In The Doll House And Trifles1667 Words   |  7 Pageswomen have been handed a subservient role to her male counterpoint. Females in the late 19th and early 20th century were treated like a second-class citizen, and were thought of as being the weaker sex. It was the women’s job to stay home to cook and raise the children. While these are still prevalent issues, it is also true that things has gotten better for some women in recent years. Works like â€Å"The Doll House† by Henrik Ibsen and â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell have helped advance the idea of whatRead MoreIrony, By Susan Glaspell s `` A Jury Of Her Peers ``1484 Words   |  6 Pagesand what one means, while dramatic irony is a contrast between what the characters know to be true and what the readers know to be true. Many writers use irony in their short stories to prove a dramatic point, or just to develop a story for upcoming use. These short stories by Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† (140), Susan Glaspell’s â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† (183), and Stephen Crane’s â€Å"The Blue Hotel† (229), spin a tale of symbolic irony. Each tell a tale paradoxical twists with sublime contradiction where

Entering the Beauty Market of France-Free-Samples for Students

Question: You are required to prepare a Market Culture report on a country of your choosing. You are to provide insights on culture of the Host Market, how it is different youre your Home Country (Malaysia), and highlight what cultural factors to take note of when doing Business in that Country. Answer: Introduction: The aim of the paper is to delve into the market culture of a host country in comparison to the market culture of a chosen home country. The study considers Malaysia as the home country and France is the host country. The rationale behind the choice are, France is one of the richest countries in the world and provides a huge market to commercial organisations to sell their products and earn huge profits in Europe. The following sections would delve into important aspects of France like its culture, history, geography and the attributes of the French people. The paper would also compare between France and Malaysia based on Hofstedes five cultural dimensions. History of France: The history of France dates back to over a million years ago when the early human beings settled in the country which is evident from their cave paintings. France, then known as gaul , during the age of Antiquity spanning from 6th century BC to 5th century AD came under the domination of several races like the Ionian Greeks and countries like Rome under Julius Caesar (Greenblatt Cohen, 2015). The country consisted of several German kingdoms and Celtic Brittons. It was this time the name France is derived from the word Francie that was the name of the race who settled down the northern Gaul. It was around this time that French people embraced Christian Gallo Roman culture and adopted Romanic language. The dominant language spoken in the country is French, which is a Romanic language of the Indo-European family (us.france.fr, 2017). France came into contacts with the other European countries like Britain which promoted to further trade developments. This resulted in emergence of Franc e as one of largest colonial powers of Europe. France has taken part in various wars through history including the two World Wars. Today France is the developed country which receives highest number of tourists who come to experience this rich history of the country. Geography: France is bounded by the North Sea in the north, the English Channel in the northwest, the Mediterranean Sea towards its southeast and the vast Atlantic Ocean in the west. The neighbouring countries of France are Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra and Spain. The boundaries of France are marked by mountain ranges like the Alps and the Pyrenees and the Rhine River (cia.gov, 2017). The map of France shows that the ocean surrounds the country from all sides except in the east, which results in a mild maritime climate. The mountains experience extremely cold climate with short mild summers. Economy: France has mixed economy and according the European Union, it has second highest purchase power in the world. The economy of France ranks fourth in Fortune Global 500 lists of countries with Fortune 500 companies. The economy has an extensive transport network consisting of road, air and waterways. The mild climate of France keeps the roads, airways and ports free ice which allows movement of goods all the round within the country and outside it. The geographical position of France shows that the country is surrounded by the wealthy markets of Europe like Germany and Belgium. This country is connected to the markets of Asia, Africa, America and Australia by airways and waterways. This allows movement of goods from these markets. France is a member to several international bodies like the European Union, which allows the country to avail free trade facilities with the other EU members like Germany. These economic factors result in robust flow of resources and capital in and out of the country, thus making it one of the developed markets in the world. Cultural analysis of France: France is known for art, music, beauty, fashion and culture. The capital city, Paris is one of the most sought after tourist destinations of the world. The city is one of the worlds most important cultural centres, particularly fashion and beauty. The following section would delve into the French people and their unique cultural components: People: The people of France are famous all over the world for their culture, manners and modesty. France with a population of over 67 million consists of people of Celtic, Germanic and Latin origin. The nation is also a home of a huge population of immigrants from Europe, Asia, America, Australia and Africa. The first unique characteristic of the people of France are they are hospitable and tolerant towards people from other countries and races. An analysis of the French population shows that it consists of people from all across the world (Wu Chen, 2014). The second unique cultural aspect of the people of France is that they love culture. France is a long history of being ruled by Kings and has participated in international cultural exchanges especially with Europe since ages. The country is home to forts, churches, palaces and museum, which reflect its rich culture and history. The people of the county are proud of their culture and display their culture on special occasion by decorating these cultural structures. The French safeguard these architectures as a part of their culture and do not accept criticisms against them. The third unique aspect of the people of France is their strong French values. The French people are proud of their country, government and do not tolerate any hate speech against them. They value etiquettes, integrity and equality among the citizens. The French people are very particular about addressing others and greet each other warmly. Kissing is a positive gesture of welcoming people and depends on the level of intimacy two people share. The acquaintances are kissed twice while old friends are kissed six times. Culture: As discussed above, France is known for its culture and the French are proud of their culture. There are certain salient features in the culture of France makes the country and its people unique. The first cultural aspect of France is its love for fashion, beauty and clothing. The people of France like to dress and use cosmetics of various types. This has made the country a centre of fashion and beauty. (Blanchard et al., 2013). The French judge each other by the ways of dressing and styling. Dressing up and fashion as a result form important component of their social behaviour. The second cultural aspect of France is its arts and paintings. The art, architecture and literature of France are famous all over the world. The paintings, architecture and literature are famous all over the world (Kleiner, 2016). Another culture of France, which makes the country unique, is the style of hosting gatherings and treating guests. The French wait for their guests and serve food and drinks only after all the guests arrive. They consider it rude to start the festive meals before the guests arrive (Lebreton et al., 2017). The guests are always served food and drinks and self-serve is not unaccepted. They consider over drinking and wasting food extremely rude. The French accept sophisticated gifts like chocolates and flowers. Wine and foreign goods, unless highly branded are not considered for gifting. A striking aspect of French culture is vous tu, which refers to addressing and calling people. The French usually address strangers and people with whom they have formal relationships using the formal or vous form of addressing. They address the people they know in tu or informal ways using their first name (Murphy, 2015). Business culture of France: The business culture of France is very extravagant and shows the influence of the geography, rich heritage and culture of France. Geographically, the country is surrounded by rich European countries like Belgium and Italy. Economically, the country trades with far off but important markets like Asia and America through the air routes and the sea. The country is a leading member of international organisations like the European Union. The market of the country has the presence of several multinational companies from diverse industries like BNP Paribas from the finance sector and LOreal from the fashion industry. The people in the country are extremely proud of their culture, etiquettes and high fashion. This emphasis on fashion and sophistication plays a very role in the business culture of France as well. These geographical, economic and cultural factors have resulted in a rich business culture (Pradhan, 2017). The first business cultural aspect of France is that the main language of business is French. The French prefer to speak and be spoken to in French during business transactions. The business language of Malaysia is English but the languages from India and China are accepted in formal meets. (theaustralian.com.au, 2017). The second business cultural aspect of France, which the Malaysiaan cosmetic company has to consider, is their style of business meets. The French businesspersons consider it important to take prior appointments and sudden visits are considered rude (Adams et al., 2015). However, the French are not strict about punctuality. The business culture in Malaysia is strict about punctuality and expects the people to inform of their late arrivals. The third aspect of French business culture is, giving gifts and greetings. The French do not exchange gifts on the first business meet and prefer to throw a dinner as a sign or corporate relationship. The Malaysians on the contrary exchange gifts as a part of professional conduct (Graycar Jancsics, 2017). The French business culture does not consider it professional to warmth and generosity during meetings. The business culture of Malaysia places high importance on gifts and greetings of parties to business contracts. The fourth aspect of French business culture is dressing patterns during business meets. The French prefer highly sophisticated formal wear. The Malaysians too prefer formal wear during meetings. The women can hold high in business organisations in both France and Malaysia. Hence, the women of both the countries wear sophisticated formal wears requiring sophisticated use of cosmetics like makeup (Vithiatharan Gomez, 2014). A very important aspect of business culture in France is its resistance to corruption. The country has very strict laws to regulate corruptive business practices. The government often launches investigations to probe into corruptive practices in the country. The government has declared offering or promising bribes a crime. Malaysia in comparison to France is a highly corrupted country. The government, the corporate organisations and the political parties are parties to the corruptive practices. This enables smooth business transactions in France, which makes it one of the richest countries in the world. The business environment of France is transparent which enables smooth business transactions. The Malaysian business environment is dependent on bribery and corruption to enable business transactions. This corruptive nature of business culture in Malaysia makes its environment unfavourable for business transactions for foreign companies, which tend to enter its markets (Chong Ahmad, 2015). Another striking aspect of French business culture is that the people of France are comfortable in entering into business deals with unknown people. They prefer taking calculated risks while conducting business. The people of Malaysia are more risk taking and take business risks. Hofstedes five-dimension analysis: Hofstedes five-dimension model shows that impact of the culture on the values of people. The study of the culture, business environment culture and the economy of France and its comparison to Malaysia reveals that there exist cultural differences between these two nations. The Hofstedes model shown below study the cultural differences between France and Malaysia on five grounds namely, power distance, individualism, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, long term orientation and indulgence. Figure 1. Hofstede tool showing comparison between Malaysia and France (Source: hofstede-insights.com, 2017) The comparison between France and Malaysia are as follows: Individualism vs Collectivism: Individualism refers to the degree of interdependence among the members in the society. As shown in the figure above, France scores high individualism index, which means that people in France give opportunities to display of individual emotions. Malaysia on the other hand is more collectivistic where the people give less priority to personal emotions. The Malaysian companies, while entering France should be very careful of this aspect while promoting its products. For example, the companies should position themselves as companies whose products personify the strong individualism of the French. This would allow the companeis to attract premium customers in France and earn profits by offering them high quality products. Power Distance: Power distance refers to the difference in privileges the people in the society enjoy. The people in France score low on power index as per the figure above. This can be attributed to the importance of equality in French culture. The women can hold important positions in French business organizations. The Malaysian society scores high on the power index and women hold secondary positions. The positions of the people are dependent on their roles in the society. The senior most member of a group like the family takes the most important decisions. The children are generally expected to obey the adults. There are however incidences of unequal treatment of woman employees in small French organizations but such treatments are not common. The French hold women in hold higher regard compared to the Malaysians. Uncertainty avoidance: Uncertainty avoidance scale reveals the propensity of people to face uncertainties in both personal lives and professional lives. The figure above shows that the culture of France shows high uncertainty avoidance against the low uncertainty avoidance propensity of Malaysia. This shows that the people of France are apprehensive about using new products. The people of France usually do not accept gifts from strangers and avoid business transactions in the first meetings. The Malaysians show greater risk propensity compared to the French. Achievement vs Nurturing: This scale shows the extent to which people of a particular culture control their emotions. France shows high degree of achievement display while Malaysia shows low degree of achievement display as shown the figure above. The French encourage people to display their individual achievements and regard them as signs of motivation. The Malaysians compared to the French, believe in collectivitism. They regard achievement of social groups like families more important than individual achievements. Long-term orientation The long-term orientation scale shows that attribute people of a culture to maintain relationships and support each other. The comparison between France and Malaysia in the figure clearly shows that the latter scores higher than the former. The French, though proud of their culture, do not emphasize on maintaining long-term relationships. The Malaysiaans on the other support each other and maintain long term relationships. The French are normally formal with business partners and concentrate on the profit earning aspects. The relationships they make with people are more straight forward and short-term compared to the Malaysians. Conclusion: The above study shows that France has unique attributes pertaining to history, geography, culture and economy. The country has a rich history, which contributes to a rich art, architecture and literature. The unique geographical attributes like being surrounded by rich European nations like Germany and having a long coastline has helped its trade and economic development. The country has its unique culture pertaining to areas like food, clothes and behaviour. The huge population and increasing demand for products have made the market of the country home to several multinational companies. These attributes of France make it an ideal host country. References: Battaglia, M., Testa, F., Bianchi, L., Iraldo, F., Frey, M. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and competitiveness within SMEs of the fashion industry: Evidence from Italy and France.Sustainability,6(2), 872-893. Blanchard, P., Lemaire, S., Bancel, N., Thomas, D., Pernsteiner, A. (2013).Colonial culture in France since the Revolution. Indiana University Press. Compare countries - Hofstede Insights. (2017).Hofstede Insights. Retrieved 26 November 2017, from https://www.hofstede-insights.com/product/compare-countries/ Cortez, M. A., Tu, N. T., Van Anh, D., Ng, B. Z., Vegafria, E. (2014). Fast fashion quadrangle: An analysis.Academy of Marketing Studies Journal,18(1), 1. France country profile. (2017).BBC News. Retrieved 23 November 2017, from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17298730 France.fr the official website of tourism in France. (2017).Us.france.fr. Retrieved 23 November 2017, from https://us.france.fr/ Home. (2017).intercosmeticasia.com. Retrieved 26 November 2017, from https://www.intercosmeticasia.com/home/ Kleiner, F. S. (2016).Gardner's art through the ages: The western perspective(Vol. 1). Cengage Learning. Pradhan, J. P. (2017). Emerging multinationals: A comparison of Chinese and Indian outward foreign direct investment.Institutions and Economies, 113-148. Ten lessons for doing business in Singapore. (2017).Theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 23 November 2017, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/business-spectator/ten-lessons-for-doing-business-in-singapore/news-story/49e1af5351d4c9cd6e982a3202255c2d Welcome to the CIA Web Site Central Intelligence Agency. (2017).Cia.gov. Retrieved 23 November 2017, from https://www.cia.gov/index.html Wu, J., Chen, X. (2014). Home country institutional environments and foreign expansion of emerging market firms.International Business Review,23(5), 862-872.